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Austroglanis barnardi (Skelton, 1981)

 

Image contributors to this species:

Roger Bills (5)

ScotCat Sources:

Factsheet  Etymology = Genus  Etymology = Species

Other Sources:

Search  FishBase  Wikipedia  Catalog of Fishes  Global Biodiversity Information Facility  FishNet2  iNaturalist

Relevant Information:

Habitat: Prefers fast flowing, rocky habitats of headwater streams. They seem to be restricted to cobble zones of the lower gradient sections of tributary streams. Aquarium Care: I have kept all three species in aquaria – all quite difficult to maintain in good condition. Best results were with A. barnardi – I had them in a recirculating circular tank. Packed peat into the filter and pushed the pH right down (Roger Bills). Diet: Fed them on worms mostly although I assume they generally eat chironomids, mayflies and caddis mostly in the wild. They were very aggressive with each other and seemed to maintain territories. (Roger Bills). Etymology: The genus name Austroglanis: auster, south wind, being the most southerly distributed catfishes in Africa; glanis, sheatfish (Silurus glanis), now used as a general term for catfish. The specific name barnardi: continuing the tradition of naming species in this genus after directors of the South African Museum, in honour of Keppel Harcourt Barnard (1887-1964), who described A. gilli in 1943. Remarks: This species is critically endangered and uncommon due to their habitats being threatened by stream channeling, water extraction, sedimentation and introduced bass. This species will never be imported to our aquariums due to the above limitations.

Common Name:

Barnards Rock Catfish, Spotted Rock Catfish

Synonyms:

Gephyroglanis barnardi

Family:

Austroglanididae

Distribution:

South Africa: Streams in Clanwilliam-Olifants River system. Type locality: Noordhoeks River at roadbridge, tributary of Olifants River, Cape Province, S. Africa, 32º43'15"S, 19º03'59"E.

Size:

8.0cm (3¼ins)

Temp:

23-26°C (73-79°F)

p.H.

6.0-7.0.

Reference:

Bills R. Pers comm.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2011. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, version.
ScotCat Factsheet no. 214. April 2014.
Skelton, P.H., 1993. A complete guide to the freshwater fishes of southern Africa. Southern Book Publishers. 388 p.
Swartz, E., Bills, R. & Impson, D. 2007. Austroglanis barnardi. In: IUCN 2013. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2013.2.
The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database © Christopher Scharpf.



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Family: Austroglanididae  Back to Ident-A-Cat  Click on Thumbnails

Click for full imageAustroglanis barnardi
Click for full imageAustroglanis barnardi
Type Locality Olifants system, Western Cape. Typical habitat is shallow cobble riffles and runs. They don’t seem to like deeper pools.
Click for full imageAustroglanis barnardi
In SAIAB aquaria
Click for full imageAustroglanis barnardi
Dorsal view-in SAIAB aquaria
Click for full imageAustroglanis barnardi
Recirculating Austroglanis tank at SAIAB

 

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