Nathan
Lujan(1) Jan Meerman (1)
Erick Sosa Rodriguez (1)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Description:
This species has the following characters: pigmented
body; functional eyes; dorsal fin base 14.4-19.4%
of SL; origin of adipose fin anterior to the anus;
maxillary barbels extend beyond pelvic fin origin;
adipose fin insertion closer to the dorsal fin than
to the caudal fin. Colouration: Brown
body with a distinct lateral longitudinal dark band.
Habitat:
Rhamdia guatemalensis occupies
main channel of rivers and streams, either with turbid
waters and high sediment loads or with transparent
waters and few nutrients. It prefers pools and slow-flowing
waters of different depths and has plant material
deposits and heavy substrates such as rocks and stones
which serve as shelter for this fish during the day.
Aquarium Care:Treat as you would do with any member of
the Pimelodus in that they will be predatory on small
fishes in the aquarium and it is also better to keep
them in small groups rather than singularly, as this
will dilute the aggression. Diet:
Will eat any aquarium prepared foods such as tablets,
pellets, frozen and live foods. Not fussy eaters.
Etymology: The specific name guatemalensis:
From Guatemala.
Common
Name:
Pale catfish
Synonyms:
Pimelodus guatemalensis
Family:
Heptapteridae
Distribution:
America: Trans-Andean
region of Colombia to southern Mexico.
Size:
23.0cm. (9ins)
Temp:
24-26°C (75-79°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
Rhamdia
guatemalensis is broadly distributed in Atlantic
and Pacific drainage river basins, from central Mexico
to northern South America, including trans-Andean basins
in Colombia and Venezuela. While total population size
and population trends are unknown, this species is often
dominant and only few localised populations could be
considered threatened, mostly due to habitat degradation.
Given a lack of major pervasive threats and no documented
evidence of major population decline, R. guatemalensis
is assessed as Least Concern,
(IUCN 2019).
Reference:
Arroyave, J.
2019. Rhamdia guatemalensis. The IUCN Red
List of Threatened Species 2019.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2019. FishBase.
World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org,
( 12/2019 ). Henández, C.L., A. Ortega-Lara, G.C.
Sánchez-Garcés and M.H. Alford,
2015. Genetic and morphometric evidence for the recognition
of several recently synonymized species of Trans-Andean
Rhamdia (Pisces: Siluriformes: Heptapteridae). Copeia
103(3):563-579.
Rhamdia
guatemalensis Yalbac, Orange Walk District, Belize
Rhamdia
guatemalensis Yucatán, Mexico
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