Habitat: This
species is so far known only from its type locality
in the Jequetepeque River, just to the west of Chilete
(Cajamarca and La Libertad) in the Peruvian Amazon
(Silfvergrip 1996, Ortega et al. 2012, Bockmann 2003).
Its area of occupancy (AOO) has been estimated to
be 9 km² (using a 3 x 3 km grid cell). The species
occurs in only one location, based on the current
major threats affecting it (habitat modification and
pollution). Diet: It feeds on insect
larvae, crustaceans and small fishes (Galvis et al.
2006). Etymology: The specific name
xetequepeque: Named for Río Jequetepeque
River, Peru, type locality (Silfvergrip selected a
variant but erroneous spelling to avoid confusion
with R. jequitinhonha, a practice, he said, in line
with how the genus-group name Rhamdia was
formed).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Heptapteridae
Distribution:
South America:Jequetepeque River basin, Peru. Type
locality: Peru, Jequetepeque River, just
W of Chilete (06º19'90"S, 78º25'90"W).
Size:
7.5cm. (3ins)
Temp:
24-26°C (75-79°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
This
species has a very restricted distribution (AOO = 9
km²) and occurs in only one location in northern
Peru. The quality of the habitat is declining due to
water pollution from urban areas and mining, the presence
of a dam that leads to changes in water levels, and
micro-habitat destruction due to channelling of the
river. It is therefore listed as Critically
Endangered, and needs updating, (IUCN
2016).
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