Habitat:
Lives in the main jets of rapids where the current
is very strong. The substrate consists of bulky rocks
which gives them shelter. Occurs together with the
following species: Leporinus granti, Astyanax
meunieri, Bryconops caudomaculatus; Parodon guyanensis,
Harttia surinamensis, Hypostomus gymnorhynchus, Lasiancistrus
brevipinnis and Heptapterus longior.
Aquarium Care: Good aquarium habitants
for a large tank and you can also house more than
one species. They like water movement in the aquarium.
Diet: Mainly a vegetarian diet but
can also be fed tablet foods and frozen and live foods
such as mosquito larvae, brine shrimp and shrimps.
Etymology: The specific name medians:
Latin for in the middle, presumed to be an intermediate
form between long and short-finned Ancistrus,
its presumed genus at the time. Remarks:
Hemiancistrus is also known in some literature
as Ancistomus but is also similar to the
Peckoltia genera but has a longer body and
a naked ventral region.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Ancistrus medians
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Rivière Marouini, Maroni system, French Guiana.
Size:
34.0cm. (13¾ins)
Temp:
25-29°c (77-85°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Hemiancistrus
medians is known from the main channel of the Maroni/Marowijne
River in French Guiana and Suriname. The extent of occurrence
(EOO) is estimated at 45,647 km2, and the area of occupancy
(AOO) at 17,848 km2. There are negative impacts in the
distributional area of Hemiancistrus medians
related to urban centres along Maroni/Marowijni River
basin, in which forestry, agricultural activities, pollution
and sediments are increasing. Illegal gold mining is
the major threat for this species, because it leads
to a high sediment load in the main river channel of
the upper Maroni, which is detrimental to the good health
of the ecosystem, and therefore to the species, which
inhabits well-oxygenated water. Additionally, the species
is used for local consumption. Monitoring to continually
assess these impacts to better understand their impacts
and to determine whether the population remains stable
is strongly recommended. Hemiancistrus medians
is assessed as Least Concern
(IUCN 2022).
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