There are at present (2010)
three species in this genera namely O.
carinata (Steindachner,
1879), O.
acutirostris Miranda
Ribeiro, 1951 and O. wrightiana Eigenmann
& Eigenmann, 1889 which is the type species. Description:
This genus is closely related to Hypoptopoma
but has a single line of enlarged odontoded running
along the body just above the lateral line and the
posterior body and the caudal peduncle are flat, whereas
the genus Hypoptopoma has a circular section.
They also posses a narrower head than the species
of Hypoptopoma. Both genera have their eyes
high up on the head. The type species, Oxyropsis
wrightiana Eigenmann and Eigenmann (1889), occurs
in the upper Amazon and lower Ucayali River basins
and is diagnosed among congeners by the presence of
seven ultimate median series trunk plates, which are
progressively smaller and narrower than the immediately
preceding plates, and by pectoral spine serrae either
extremely reduced in size (height less than one-sixth
of the spine width) or absent. Aquarium
Care: Same care as for Hypotopoma
with long leaved plants or bamboo stalks for them
to rest on. Reproduction: This species
has been bred (Evers, H.-G. & I.Seidel 2005) but
the fry were very difficult to raise. Diet:
Algae, vegetables, tablet foodsand
small live and frozen foods. Etymology:
The specific name wrightiana: –ana
(L.), belonging to: Scottish-Canadian zoologist Robert
Ramsay (misspelled Ramsey by the authors) Wright (1852–1933),
“who has contributed more than any one else”
to the knowledge of the anatomy of American catfishes.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Oxyropsis wrightii, Hypoptopoma
wrightianum
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Middle and upper Amazon River basin. Type
locality: Lago Hyanuary, Brazil.
Size:
5.5cm. (2¼ins)
Temp:
26-29°c (79-85°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
An
assessment of Least Concern
has been made due to its large distribution and the
lack of any known major threats (IUCN 2023).
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