Allan Sim
(1) Danny Blundell (1) Allan
James (1) Yann Fulliquet
(3)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Description:
The Peckoltia genera possesses a medium sized
mouth with the same amount of teeth in the lower and
upper jaw. The lower end of the caudal fin is usually
oblique and only slightly indented. Aquarium
Care: Should be kept at slightly higher temperatures
and have a requirement for a higher oxygen intake.
Peacfull inhabitants of an aquarium. Sexual
Differences: Males have bristles behind the
gill covers, on the pectoral fin spines and on the
posterior part of the body. They also posses bristles
on the upper caudal fin rays. Diet:
Omnivores, easy to feed with frozen and live foods
and also tablet and flake food. Etymology:
The specific name oligospila: Scantily-spotted,
from "olígos", few or scanty, and
"spílos", spot, presumably referring
to “only one series” of round, black spots
on each interradial space of dorsal fin.
Common
Name:
Brown-Dot, L006.
Synonyms:
Chaetostomus oligospilus
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Brazil, Pará, Rio Guamá (Ourém)
Size:
13.0cm. (5ins)
Temp:
25-29°c (77-85°f)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Peckoltia
oligospila is endemic to Brazil, distributed in
the basins of the Tocantins, Capim, and Guamá
rivers, in the eastern portion of the Brazilian Amazon.
It is a naturally infrequent and scarce species. Despite
the few records available in collections, P. oligospila
is found in the aquarium trade. The species' distribution
area has experienced intense human impact related to
habitat loss due to deforestation, urbanisation, and
agriculture, a result of the historical occupation of
the region over the last century. Despite this, P.
oligospila is still collected sporadically in that
region. Thus, despite the limited knowledge about the
species' ecological requirements, no significant threats
have been found that would put it at risk of extinction.
Therefore, Peckoltia oligospila has been categorised
as Least Concern
(LC), (IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Chico Mendes Institute
for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio). 2022.
Peckoltia oligospila. The IUCN Red List of
Threatened Species 2022.
Fisch-Muller, S., 2003. Loricariidae-Ancistrinae
(Armored catfishes). p. 373-400. In R.E. Reis, S.O.
Kullander and C.J. Ferraris, Jr. (eds.) Checklist
of the Freshwater Fishes of South and Central America.
Porto Alegre: EDIPUCRS, Brasil.
Seidel, I. 2008. Back to Nature guide to
L-catfishes, Ettlingen, Germany 208 p.
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