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Synodontis centralis Poll, 1971

Image contributors to this species:

Billy Grant (3)

ScotCat Sources:

Other Sources:

Relevant Information:

Caught in its natural habitat alongside S. schoutedeni. Description: Like all members of the genus Synodontis, S. centralis has a strong, bony head capsule that extends back as far as the first spine of the dorsal fin. The head contains a distinct narrow, bony, external protrusion called a humeral process and has three pairs of barbels. The maxillary barbels are on located on the upper jaw, and two pairs of mandibular barbels are on the lower jaw. The adipose fin is large and the tail, or caudal fin, is forked. Reproduction: Spawning likely occurs during the flooding season between July and October, and pairs swim in unison during spawning. The growth rate is rapid in the first year, then slows down as the fish age. Aquarium Care: They hide in the aquarium during the day so would need hiding places such as pipes/tubing. Diet: Most prepared aquarium foods plus mosquito larvae. Etymology: The specific name centralis: Latin for central, referring to its distribution in the central Congo basin.

Common Name:

None

Synonyms:

Synodontis depauwi, (non Boulenger, 1899) Synodontis pantherinus (non Boulenger, 1899)

Family:

Mochokidae

Distribution:

Africa: Central Congo basin. Type locality: Ndwa village, Kunungu, Zaire.

Size:

12.0cm. (4¾ins)

Temp:

23-25°C (73-77°F)

p.H.

6.2-7.2.

IUCN Red List

The species is widespread or without major threats throughout the Central Africa assessment region and is assessed as Least Concern, but needs updating (IUCN 2010).

Reference:

Boulenger, George Albert (1909). Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British museum (Natural history). London: British Museum. pp. 397–398.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2021. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, ( 06/2021 ).
H. M. Bishai & Y. B. Abu Gideiri (1965). "Studies on the biology of genus Synodontis at Khartoum". Hydrobiologia. 26 (1–2): 85–97.
Moelants, T. 2010. Synodontis centralis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010.
The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database © Christopher Scharpf.

Family: Mochokidae Back to Ident-A-Cat Click on Thumbnails

Synodontis centralis

Synodontis centralis

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