Previously known as O.
leiacanthus but newly described by Tan &
Ng (1996). Description: Anal soft
rays: 53 - 60. Habitat: Inhabits
stenotopic to peats. Collected from shallow blackwaters
in a peat swamp heavily disturbed by logging activities.
Diet: Feed mainly on insect larvae,
with adults eating fish instead. Etymology:
The specific name fumidus: Latin for smoky
coloured, referring to its uniform grey-to-black colour.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Siluridae
Distribution:
Asia:Peninsular Malaysia. Terengganu, Selangor,
Perak and Pahang (Peninsular Malaysia); Pulau Bintan
(Riau Archipelago), as well as Kalimantan Barat and
Kalimantan Tengah (Borneo). Type locality:
North Selengor peat swamp forest, 43 km on road from
Tanjong Malim to Sungai Besar, Selangor, Malaysia.
Size:
15.0cm. (6ins)
Temp:
21-27°C (69-81F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
This
species occurs from the Mae Nam Kolok drainage southwards
to the Pahang River drainage in the Malay Peninsula;
Pulau Bintan (Riau Archipelago); Batang Hari drainage
in central Sumatra, and the Kapuas River drainage southwards
to the Arut River drainage in Borneo, with an estimated
extent of occurrence (EOO) of 573,960 km2. Although
there is no detailed information on the population status
of this species, survey data indicate that it is still
abundant in many parts of its known distribution. However,
the habitat of this species (blackwater peat swamp forests)
has undergone large scale destruction and degradation,
and a population decline of about 25% due to habitat
degradation and loss is suspected within the next ten
years. Therefore, Ompok fumidus is assessed
as Near Threatened,
nearly meeting criterion A3c, (IUCN 2020).
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