Description:
Glyptothorax is distinguished from all other
sisorid genera by having an adhesive apparatus on
the thorax with with grooves parallel or oblique to
the longitudinal axis of the body (vs. thoracic adhesive
grooves transverse to the longitudinal axis of the
body in Pseudecheneis, and thoracic adhesive
apparatus absent in all other genera). Etymology:
The specific name deqinensis: –ensis,
Latin suffix denoting place: Dequin County, Yunnan
Province, China, type locality.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Sisoridae
Distribution:
Asia:
Nujiang River in Yunnan Province, China. Type
locality: Upper part of Lancangjiang, Mekong
River, Dequin Co.
Size:
13.0cm. (5¼ins)
Temp:
18-24°c (63-75°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
This
species is found in the main channel and tributaries
of upper Lancang Jiang basin (Deqin, Weixi and Lanping
Counties) Yunnan, China. It has an extent of occurrence
(EOO) of 13,044 km2. The building of planned cascade
dams across the Lancang Jiang main stream will have
catastrophic impacts on the species given its benthic
habits. There are 3-10 locations based on this threat.
It is likely sensitive to water quality and so water
pollution is another key threat. There are inferred
continuing declines in habitat based on these threats.
Therefore, it is assessed as Vulnerable,
(IUCN 2023).
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