This species is monotypic (only
member of the genera). They lack ventral fins so they
are easily identified against other related genera.
Aquarium Care: Peaceful catfish which is
nocturnal and hides during the day so provide caves
or driftwood. This is a non parasitic Trichomycteridae
so is suitable for aquaria. Diet:
Mosquito larvae, tubifex, tablet and flake foods.
Etymology: The genus name Erempphilus:
erêmos, solitary or lonely; philus, from phílos,
fond of, referring to “solitude in which it
lives at such great heights [Bogotá, Colombia,
elevation ~2640 m], and in waters that are hardly
inhabited by any other living being” (translation).
The specific name mutisii: In honour of Spanish
priest, botanist and mathematician José Celestino
Mutis (1732–1808), “the famous naturalist
whose rich collections are preserved in the great
valley of Bogotá” (translation).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Trachypoma marmoratum
Family:
Trichomycteridae
Distribution:
South America:Bogotá River basin; probably introduced
to Ubaté, Chinquinquirá and Tundama
valleys, Colombia. Type locality:
petite rivière de Bogota, qui forme la fameuse
catarate de Tequendama, Colombia.
Size:
30.0cm. (12ins)
Temp:
22-28°c (71-83°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
This
species' native distribution is restricted and impacted
by several threats due to the expansion of the city
of Bogota and other smaller cities in the area. However,
it has been introduced in several lakes and reservoirs
around the country more than fifty years ago where it
has established viable populations. In addition, it
has been successfully bred in captivity. Considering
its entire range, this species is therefore listed as
Least Concern
owing to its wide distribution and the lack of widespread
threats, but needs updating, (IUCN 2016).
Eremophilus
mutisii Vía a Subachoque-Tabio,
Tenjo, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Eremophilus
mutisii Vía a Subachoque-Tabio,
Tenjo, Cundinamarca, Colombia
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