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FACTSHEETS: November 2000 - no. 053

Pareutropius buffei (Gras, 1961)


egular visitors to ScotCat and of my monthly factsheet series will probably surmise that I like a mystery or two and this months (Nov.2000) offering is no different, so hold on for another bumpy ride!.


Pareutropius buffei

Pareutropius buffei

 

This member of the Schilbeidae family of glass catfishes has a rather mysterious past as far as the aquatic hobby is concerned.The fish we now know as P. buffei was thought not  too long ago to be Eutropiellus debauwi and the common name given to it was the “Debauwi Cat” and this fish, P. buffei that is, is still labeled with this common name in the aquatic trade. At one time we knew the two fish as Eutropiellus buffei/debauwi but the genus name of Pareutropius has now been given to these two African Glass Cats. 

Below I have included line drawings of the two species for identification. Nine times out of ten you will have P. buffei as P. debauwi is rarely imported from the wild.

 

 

Pareutropius buffei

Pareutropius buffei

Pareutropius debauwi

Pareutropius debauwi

Pareutropius buffei

Pareutropius debauwi

 

As mentioned earlier they are a schooling species and they swim mid to low water, head up and moving their caudal fin back and forward. They are not timid when feeding time comes around as they love their food and if you ever want to catch this fish to show at a fish show this is the ideal time to catch them as their minds are very occupied when it comes to lunch. In saying that they are not a very good show fish as they tend to sulk in a show tank and don't show themselves of to the best of their ability.

 

Common Name

3-stripe glass catfish

Synonyms

Eutropiellus buffei, Eutropius buffei, Eutropiellus vandeweyeri

Family

Schilbidae

Subfamily

Schilbinae

Distribution

Asia: Lower course of the Ouémé (Benin), the Ogun (Nigeria) and the Niger.

Size

7.5cm. (3ins)

Temp.

24-27°C (75-81°F)

p.H.

6.0-8.0.

Hardness

up to 18dGH

Characteristics

Small dorsal fin and long anal fin. Compressed body. Two midlateral body stripes, the lower one reaching the insertion of the anal fin. Two blotches on caudal fin.

Colouration

Body colour sivery. A dark grey/brown line along the back from snout to caudal base. A dark grey/black broad stripe extends along the lateral line continueing through to posterier edge of caudal fin. A second oblique dark stripe extends from the posterior edge of caudal fin. A second oblique dark stripe extends from the posterior border of the operculum to above the vent. A dark, sometimes elongate spot on the upper and lower lobes of the caudal fin. Base of anal fin marked with a thin dark line. The three pairs of barbels are colourless and difficult to see.

Aquarium Care & Compatibility

Easy fish to keep in a shoal with non-aggressive species.

Reproduction

Has been bred, but only occasionally. They scatter their eggs of up to 100 amongst the plants. Remove the parents as they will eat the eggs. The eggs will hatch in three days and when they have used up their yolk sac you can feed brine shrimp and micro worm. They are a fast growing species.

Sexual Differences

The females of this species are usually a little bit plumper than the males.

Diet

In my experience thay will eat anything but they do love frozen bloodworm and any live food such as Daphnia and Cyclops. Feed also a good quality flake food.

Glossary of Terms

Operculum: The bony covering of the gills of fishes.

Etymology

Pareutropius: Para = beside; eutropia = well-fed.

References

Baensch, H.A. and R. Riehl 1985 Aquarien atlas. Band 2. Mergus, Verlag für Natur- und Heimtierkunde GmbH, Melle, Germany. 1216 p.
Catfish Study Group Information Sheet 20.

Photo Credits

©  Hippocampus Bildarchiv

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Etymology = Genus Etymology-genera

 

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