Description:
Elongated body shape with a convex dorsal head profile.
Pelvic fin spine 33.7-52.4% SL; cleithral width 52.7%
SL. Habitat: Caught in small crevices
formed by loose stones; clear and fast flowing water
with a gravel and rocks bottom composition. Aquarium
Care: Will need a good water flow in the
aquarium as found under rocks in fast flowing waters.
Etymology: The specific name splendens:
Splendid; bright or glittering.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Hemipsilichthys splendens
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Cubatão, Itajaí-Açu, Cubatão,
Nhundiaquara and São João River basins,
Brazil. Type locality:Brazil:
State of Santa Catarina, river Cubatão: near
to the city of Joinville.
Size:
6.5cm. (2½ins)
Temp:
22-26°c (71-77°f)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Pareiorhaphis
splendens is distributed throughout the Cubatão,
Itajaí-Açu, Nhundiaquara, and São
João river basins in the states of Paraná
and Santa Catarina. It is a frequent and abundant species
that inhabits fast-flowing, well-oxygenated, and cold
waters with rocky substrates and preserved vegetation
cover. Threats such as deforestation, mining, and pesticide
pollution may occur in parts of its range; however,
these do not represent a risk of extinction to its population.
The species is found within several conservation units
(e.g., Serra de Itajaí Natural Park). Thus, P.
splendens has been categorised as Least
Concern (LC), (IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Abrahão, Vitor
& Claro-Garcia, Alexander & Souza-Shibatta,
Lenice & Shibatta, Oscar. (2015).
Rapid survey of ichthyofauna from rivers and streams
of coastal hydrographic regions of Santa Catarina
state, Brazil. Check List. 11. 1-13. 10.15560/11.5.1781.
Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
(ICMBio). 2022. Pareiorhaphis splendens.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and
catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2016. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 10/2016 ). Pereira, E.H. and R.E. Reis, 2002.
Revision of the loricariid genera Hemipsilichthys
and Isbrueckerichthys (Teleostei: Siluriformes), with
descriptions of five new species of Hemipsilichthys.
Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 13(2):97-146.
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination
of monies to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds
will go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few
years yet.