The common name of the "Pennant-tailed
suckermouth" pertains to the shape of the males
caudal fin while the females are forked. Habitat:
Found in upper catchments in fast flows of rocky habitats.
Typically in the fastest and often shallowest riffles.
A few populations in Mpumalanga are known from low-veld
sections of the Sabie and Incomati Rivers.
Aquarium Care: Good oxygenated water from
a power filter. Sand or gravel substrate with smooth
rocks or pebbles. Their dorsal and pectoral fins are
sharp and can cause wounds if not handled carefully.
Sexual Differences: Usually in the
form of a different shaped caudal fin. Diet:
Mouth and dentition suggest that it is a bottom feeder
and algal grazer. In the aquarium feed algae, fly
larvae foods, bloodworm, and flake food. Etymology:
The specific name anoterus: anóteros,
higher, occurring at higher altitudes than other Natal
species of Chiloglanis.
Common
Name:
Pennant-tailed suckermouth
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Mochokidae
Distribution:
Africa:
Endemic to the escarpment streams of the Pongolo and
Incomati River systems. Type locality:
Upper Pivaan River (Pongola River system), altitude
4600 ft. (30º28'E, 27º30'S), Natal.
Size:
9.0cm. (3½ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (73-79°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Widespread
across three large river systems in South Africa and
Swaziland. It is known from an extent of occurrence
of 40,102 km² and an area of occupancy of 460 km²
and from more than 10 locations, within South Africa
and Swaziland. It is experiencing threats however it
is still abundant in suitable habitats, it is thus assessed
as Least Concern
(IUCN 2018).
Chiloglanis
anoterus Male-S3, Kruger National Park, in Sabie River, KNP
Chiloglanis
anoterus Male-Sabie River, South Africa
Chiloglanis
anoterus Head
view-from the Phongolo River system
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