A patronym in honour
of Andreas Tanke, a German aquarist very dedicated to
the genus Panaqolus, studying its behavior, reproduction,
and differences between known forms, keeping these fishes
in the aquarium, visiting their habitats, and publishing
his findings. He probably was the first to reproduce Panaqolus
tankei in captivity. For his (successful) efforts
to improve communications between aquarists and scientists
to join their forces in an era of less and less money
for research and an ever accelerating destruction of natural
habitats.
tapanahoniensis
From
the Tapanahony river, Guyana.
taunayi
The specific name of
taunayi: in honour of Brazilian historian, professor
and novelist Alfonso d’ Escragnolle Taunay (1876-1958),
director of Museu Paulista (Ancistrus taunayi).
taylori
After
a personal name.
teaguei
In
honour of Gerard Warden Teague (1885-1974), amateur ichthyologist-herpetologist,
British Vice-Consul for Paraguay, and Director of Midland
Uruguay Railway Company, and Devincenzi’s “enthusiastic
collaborator” (translation), who collected part
of the type series and co-authored volume in which description
appeared (Trachelyopterus teuguei).
teffeana
Meaning,
–ana, belonging to: Amazon River near Teffé
(now spelled Tefé), Amazonas State, Brazil, the
type locality.
teiniagua
Named for Teiniaguá,
a princess transformed to a witch (a character from a
fictional tale entitled ‘Salamanca do Jarau’
popularised in the Rio Grande do Sul State by the writer
Simões Lopes Neto, that lives in a cave at the
hill ‘Cerro do Jarau’, which is inserted in
the area of distribution of the new species; noun in apposition
(Scleronema teiniagua).
temmincki
In
honour of C. Temminck, the Dutch physician.
tenebrosa
The specific name of
tenebrosa (Phenacorhamdia tenebrosa)
meaning dark, referring to darker coloration compared
to its presumed congener at the time, Imparfinis piperatus.
tengana
Presumably
local Bengali name for this species in India (Batasio
tengana).
tengara
From the native 'ting
ga rah'.
tenuirostre
tenuis,
thin; rostris, snout, referring to its thin snout, thinner
than congeners Steindachner knew about at the time (Sturisoma
tenuirostre).
tenuis
Slender or thin.
tenuispinis
tenuis,
thin; spinis, spine, referring to short and slender dorsal
and pectoral-fin spines (Amblyceps tenuispinis).
ternetzi
In honour of ichthyologist
and naturalist Carl Ternetz (1870-1928), who collected
type.
tessmani
In
honour of Tessman the collector.
tetramerus
Ancient
Greek, meaning "devided in four parts", referring
to the body pattern.
thanatos
From
the Greek thánatos, which means ?death?), the Greek
god or personification of death, and the twin brother
of Hypnos, the god/personification of sleep.
thayeria
In honour of Nathaniel
Thayer Jr., who sponsored Louis Agassiz on his expedition
to Brazil in 1866.
theodorae
Matronym
not explained and remained a mystery until 1979, when
Peter B. N. Jackson uncovered that the name honours Theodora
Jacoba Sleeswijk (née van Bosse, 1874-1953), the
niece of Weber’s wife, who accompanied him on his
visit to South Africa (Clarias theodorae).
thomasi
In
honour of H. S. Thomas.
thomsoni
Named in the honour
of Mr. Kay Thomson, who collected the original specimens
in Villeta.
tibicen
Latinisation
of trompetter, or trompetfisi (trumpeter), Dutch-Surinamese
local name for this and other aspredinid catfishes, alluding
to the sound they make when taken out of the water (Isaäc
J.H. Isbrücker, pers. comm.), (Aspredinichthys
tibicen).
titan
From the Greek Titan,
son or daughter of Uranus and Gaea, representing brute
force and large size, masculine (Lajun et al 2010).
tocantinsensis
From
the Tocantins river basin.
tokiensis
–ensis, suffix
denoting place: Tokyo, Japan, type locality (Tachysurus
tokiensis).
tolima
The
specific name is a noun in apposition and refers to the
princess Yulima who was executed and martyred by the Spanish
conquistadores, and to the Department of Tolima, where
the type locality is located.
torosus
Muscular.
totae
Coming
from Lago de Tota, Colombia, the only place this catfish,
now extinct, was known to occur (Rhizosomichthys totae).
thalassina
Of the sea, a marine
and brackish-water catfish described from the Red Sea
(Netuma thalassina).
thoracatum
Armoured.
tigrinum
Striped
tigrinus
Striped
as tiger.
timbira
Named for the Timbira
indigenous groups who live in the area (lower Tocantins
and Mearim river basins in Maranhão, Pará
and Tocantins states, Brazil) where this catfish occurs
(Pseudobunocephalus
timbira).
The speciic name of
trans-, over; montanus, mountains, allusion
not explained, perhaps referring to its occurrence in
the Andean valleys of Colombia and Ecuador (Batrochoglanis
transmontanus).
travancoria
Named
afer the Indian region of Travancore in Kerala.
treitlii
Named in honour of
Mr.Treitl.
trewavasae
In
honour of Dr. Ethelwynne Trewavas, at one time Curator
of Fishes at the British Museum.
trifasciatus
Three banded.
trilineatus
Three
lined.
trilobatus
tri (latin) = three;
lobes = lapet, lobe; lobatus (adjective) = with lappets,
lobes; the caudal fin of this species has three lobes.
trimaculatus
Three
spots, one at the base of each lobe of the tail fin, and
another at the base of the dorsal fin (Tenellus trimaculatus).
trinitatis
Named from the type
locality of the island of Trinidad (Ancistrus
trinitatis).
triradiatus
Three
rays.
trombetensis
–ensis, suffix
denoting place: Trombetas River basin, above Cachoeira
Porteira falls, Brazil, where it appears to be endemic
(Harttia trombetensis).
tropeira
The
specific name tropeira substantive in apposition,
is given in honour of drovers who for many years traveled
carrying horses and mules for the occurrence of species.
tropicanus
Named in reference
to the region of northeastern Australia that represents
the species range (Tandanus tropicanus).
truncatus
Specific
name from the Latin truncatus (truncated), in reference
to the relatively short head of this species.
tubbi
In honour of Mr. J.
Allan Tubb.
tuira
Named
in honor of a Brazilian Indian woman from Mebêngôkre/Kaiapó
ethnicity who became a symbol of the resistance against
construction of hydroelectric dams on the Rio Xingu.
tukano
Named after the Tukano
indians, a tribe that lives in the area of the Rio Tiquié.
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