Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
4; Anal soft rays: 11; Vertebrae: 35. Extremely elongate
first pectoral-fin element. Length of Caudal peduncle
23.0% SL. Elongate snout. Body sides with well-defined
rows of enlarged elongate tubercles. Well-defined
fold of skin where branchiostegal membranes meet.
Habitat: This species is found in
the main channels of large, turbid rivers with a moderate
flow and sandy or muddy substrate. Etymology:
The genus name Pseudobagarius: Tautonymous
with Akysis pseudobagarius, proposed for
members of the “pseudobagarius group”
of Akysis; pseudo-, false, referring to striking
(but phylogenetically false) resemblance to the sisorid
genus Bagarius.
The specific name filifer:
filum, thread; fero, to bear, referring to the filamentous
extensions of first pectoral-fin ray.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Akysis filifer
Family:
Akysidae
Distribution:
Asia:
Great Lake in Tonlé Sap drainage in Cambodia.
Type locality: Cambodia: Kandal, Tonle Sap,
fishing lot 8, 22 miles upstream from Phnom Penh,
11º44'N, 104º50'E.
Size:
5.0cm (2ins)
Temp:
22-27°C
(71-81°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
This
species is known from blackwater habitats from the Terengganu
River drainage southwards to the Sedili River drainage
in Peninsular Malaysia, and Pulau Batam and Pulau Lingga
in the Riau Archipelago. The estimated extent of occurrence
(EOO) is estimated at 95,000 km2 and area of occupancy
(AOO) is estimated to be between 1,900-2,000 km2. Based
on the pervasive threat of peat swamp destruction due
to land conversion, and given that this species is a
peat swamp forest obligate, the number of locations
is defined between one to five. Given a limited number
of locations, a restricted AOO, and a major pervasive
threat that has the potential to drive this species
to extinction within a short time period, this species
is assessed as Vulnerable
(VU) under criteria D2 and B2ab(ii,iii,v), (IUCN 2019).
Pseudobagarius
filifer Dorsal view-showing the extended first pectoral-spine
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