This species is very rare
in the hobby. Lineage: Placed in
Lineage 8 sub clade 4 which comprises the "intermediate
long-snouts" with deeper bodies. It also includes
Brochis in sub-clade 1 which was synonymised
with Corydoras by Britto in 2003 but in time
there will be a revision which will resurrect Brochis
(Cope, 1871) to full genera again. As
of the latest update (Dias et al. 2024)
Corydoras bifasciatus has now been placed
in Lineage 8 sub clade 4 and has the new genus name
of Brochis and a change to the specific name
to bifasciata. Aquarium
Care: This is akin to most of this genus,
very peaceful, and would be best housed with small
to medium tank mates such as Tetras, Rasboras and
Danios or in a species tank for breeding purposes.
Diet: A good quality flake food and
tablet food for adults with sporadic feedings of frozen
or live food will keep your Corydoras in
good health. Etymology: The specific
name bifasciata: From the Latin bi
= two or double and fasciata
= striped, alluding to the 2 stripes on
the body. Remarks:
Still found on some online searches as Corydoras
bifasciatus.
Common
Name:
Twostripe corydoras
Synonyms:
Corydoras bifasciatus
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South America:
Brazil, State of Pará, Rio Tapajos system,
Rio Cururu.
Size:
Male: 5.5cm (2¼ins)
Female: 6.0cm (2½ins)
Temp:
23-25°C (73-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-8.0.
IUCN
Red List
Brochis
bifasciata is endemic to Brazil and known only
from the type series, from a left-bank tributary of
the Cururu River, Tapajós River basin, Pará
state. No additional material of this species is known
in scientific collections, although there are photographic
records on ornamental fish sites that likely refer to
Corydoras (Brochis) bifasciatus (bifasciata).
The type locality of the species is within the boundaries
of the Munduruku Indigenous Territory. Based on the
aforementioned information and the absence of significant
threats that endanger its population, Brochis bifasciata
(then Corydoras bifasciatus) has been categorised
as Least Concern
(LC), (IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Alexandrou, Markos
& Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Angelica C Dias, Luiz F C Tencatt, Fabio F
Roxo, Gabriel de Souza da Costa Silva, Sérgio
A Santos, Marcelo R Britto, Martin I Taylor, Claudio
Oliveira, Phylogenomic analyses in the complex
Neotropical subfamily Corydoradinae (Siluriformes:
Callichthyidae) with a new classification based on
morphological and molecular data, Zoological Journal
of the Linnean Society, 2024;, zlae053. Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
(ICMBio). 2022. Corydoras (Brochis)
bifasciata/us. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2022. Ian A. M. Fuller & Hans-Georg Evers
(2011). Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish Supplement
1. Ian Fuller Enterprises. www.corydorasworld.com
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination of
monies to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds will
go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few years
yet.