CW083 has now been described
(2024). Description: Dorsal spines
(total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7 - 8; Anal
soft rays: 5 - 6. This species is distinguished from
its congeners by the following set of characters:
branch of the temporal sensory canal at sphenotic,
which gives rise to the supraorbital canal, with two
pores; upper tooth plate of branchial arch with three
or four series of teeth; small fleshy flat at the
corner of the mouth, ventral to the maxillary barbel;
dark brown or black patch transversally crossing the
orbit, forming a mask like blotch, which can be variably
diffuse; distinct colour pattern along midline of
flank; dorsolateral body plates only with small, irregular,
rounded or vertically elongated dark brown or black
blotches; ground colour of plates typically dusky
but not forming large, conspicuous black patches;
relatively large, conspicuous dark patch on anterior
portion of dorsal fin absent; triangular fleshy flap
at the corner of mouth, ventrally to maxillary barbel,
not forming an elongated barbel-like structure. Body
shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed
(Tencatt et al 2024). Lineage: Placed
in Lineage 1. When there is a revision and a description
they will stay as Corydoras (Lacépède,
1803) with the type species of C. geoffroy
La Cépède, 1803. As
of the latest update (Dias
et al 2024), Corydoras
caramater has been placed in Lineage
1 and has retained the genus name of Corydoras.
Aquarium Care: As this is one of
the longer snouted species it will be well suited
to most community tanks. A well planted tank with
a soft substrate such as sand so they can bury their
snouts while searching out food. Diet:
Readily accepts a mixed and varied diet which includes
granular foods, tablet food, frozen bloodworm and
a good quality flake. Etymology:
The specific epithet caramater is formed
by the junction of two words derived from the Latin
‘cara’, which means dear, beloved,
and ‘mater’, meaning mother.
This is a small tribute to these strong women, who
work hard and are still responsible, often alone,
for tenderly raising their children. The name especially
honors Miriam Tencatt, Jéssica Mendonça
(mother and wife of LCFT, respectively), Ireide da
Silva Pinto (mother of OLPC), Vanda Santos (in memorian),
Roberta Murta-Fonseca (mother and wife of SAS, respectively),
and Edina Melo de Sousa (mother of LMS), but extends
to all caring mothers around the world. A noun in
apposition.
Common
Name:
CW083, Corydoras "LUIZA"
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Callichthyidae
Distribution:
South America:
Xingu River tributaries draining the region of the
Volta Grande do Xingu and upper Tapajós River
drainage in the region of Jacareacanga, Pará
State, Brazil.
Size:
Male: 6.0 cm (2¼ins)
Female: 7.0cm (2¾ins)
Temp:
22-25°C (71-77°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Not
evaluated.
Reference:
Alexandrou, Markos
& Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution,
ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited. Fish
in the News (2024) Ian A. M. Fuller &
Hans-Georg Evers (2011).
Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish Supplement 1. Ian
Fuller Enterprises. Tencatt LFC, Couto OLP, Santos SA, Sousa LM.
A new long-snouted Corydoras (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae)
from the rio Xingu and rio Tapajós basins,
Brazilian Amazon. Neotrop Ichthyol. 2024; 22(1):e230112. www.corydorasworld.com
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