Habitat:
Horaglanis krishnai, the Indian blind catfish,
is a species of airbreathing catfish endemic to India
where it is found in wells in the area of Kottayam
in Kerala. Found in wells and migrates from one well
to another through underground water channels. Description:
Lacks pigmentation and eyes like other species of
cavefish. Bones of the
skull firmly articulated. Brain teleostean. Absence
of eyes brought about the degeneration of the optic
lobes. Skin devoid of scales. Etymology:
The specific name krishnai: In honour of
Mr. N. Krishna Pillay, who collected holotype after
draining a well in 1948. Remarks:
There are now four species (2023) in this genera,
Horaglanis
abdulkalam Babu, 2012,
Horaglanis
alikunhii Subhash,
Babu & Nayar, 2004, Horaglanis
krishnai Menon, 1950 and Horaglanis
populiRaghavan
R, Sundar RL, Arjun CP, Britz R, Dahanukar N, 2023.
Note:The first
two images depicted show their dorsal fin damaged
as it should be the full length as one fin.
Common
Name:
Indian blind catfish
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Clariidae
Distribution:
Asia: Two
separate locations in Kottayam, Kerala State, India
(Subhash Babu & Nayer, 2004). Type locality:
Well at Kottayam, Kerala [India].
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