Steven
Grant (3) Mark
Henry Sabaj (1) Jair Panduro Gil
(2)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
This is the only species in
the genus Hypodoras (monotypic) as of 2017.
Aquarium Care: It is peaceful to
other fish though I have noticed (Grant, S. ScotCat
Factsheet) that when the two specimens meet they sometimes
have a little nip to scare the other off. They do
not appear to do any damage to each other though.
They prefer to hide under the sand with just their
mouth, eyes, and dorsal fin spine showing. They will
stay like this until food is added to the tank and
then they emerge from the sand like mini submarines
and cruise around for food. Although they will eat
with ambient light they do seem to prefer nocturnal
feeding. They can be a little shy sometimes if there
are bigger and boisterous fish in the tank so please
keep them with fish of similar size and temperament.
Diet: They relish earthworms. Pellet
or granular foods. Frozen or live bloodworm, earthworms.
Etymology: The specific name forficulatus:
From the classical Latin word forficula, which is
derived from the Latin word forfex, meaning a pair
of shears or scissors. This is probably with reference
to the long and serrated pectoral fin spines.
South America:
Itaya River and lower Nanay River around Iquitos in
Peru. Type locality: Iquitos
Size:
10.4cm. (4ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (74-78°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.6.
IUCN
Red List
The
species is listed as Data Deficient because of a lack
of information on its exact range, population status,
and the threats that are affecting it (needs updating
IUCN 2016).
Reference:
Arguello, P., Jimenez-Prado,
P. & Sanchez-Duarte, P.
2016. Hypodoras forficulatus. The IUCN Red
List of Threatened Species 2016.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and
catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Grant, Steven.
pers comm. ScotCat
Factsheet no. 196
October 2012.
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