Allan James
(2) Fishes of Mainland Southeast Asia(2)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Description:
Anal soft rays: 55 - 68. Rudimentary dorsal fin; the
maxillary barbels reaching to the anal fin; 55-68
anal rays. Dorsal profile arched with a nuchal concavity;
pectoral-fin length greater than head length. Habitat:
Inhabits large rivers with turbid waters and is reported
to prefer fast flowing water and usually occurs along
the shores. Enters flooded fields. Found in lowland
streams to peat adjacent in large school up to 100
fish. Diurnal. Aquarium Care: Quite
a peaceful species that is best kept in a group which
needs a lot of swimming space and a strong current.
Provide a planted tank with overhanging or floating
plants. Diet: Feeds mostly on pelagic
hemipterans and some small fishes, also on worms,
crustaceans and insects. In aquaria, small live foods
and good quality flake, frozen and tablet foods. Etymology:
The specific name bicirrhis: With two filaments,
(or barbels). Remarks:
Wrongly identified in most internet and book literature
sources as K. bicirris, but the fish in question
is usuallyKryptopterus
vitreolus.
Common
Name:
Glass catfish
Synonyms:
Silurus bicirrhis
Family:
Siluridae
Distribution:
Asia:Mekong and Chao Phraya River basins, and
Sundaland. Type locality: Java.
Size:
15.0cm. (6ins)
Temp:
22-26°C (71-79°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Although
there is no detailed information on the population size
and trend of this species, it is still abundant throughout
its known distribution (except in Java) and the population
trend is thus suspected to be stable or declining at
a rate that precludes it from a threatened category.
Despite being possibly extirpated from Java, any localised
or regional threats to this species are considered unlikely
to affect it on a range-wide scale. Therefore, it is
assessed as Least Concern,
(IUCN 2019).
Reference:
Allen, D.J. & Ng,
H.H. 2019. Kryptopterus bicirrhis.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2019.
Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2009. FishBase.
World Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org,
version (12/2011). Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch
1991 Aquarien Atlas. Band. 1. Melle: Mergus, Verlag
für Natur- und Heimtierkunde, Germany. 992 p.
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