Mostafa Hossain (2)
Andrew Rao (3) Arnob Bora
(1) Abhisek Mishra (2)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Habitat:
Eutropiichthys vacha was described from the larger
freshwater rivers of the Gangetic provinces (Hamilton
1822) in India, Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh (Ferraris
and Vari 2007). This species is known from the northern
part of the Indian subcontinent southwards to the
Mahanadi River. This species inhabits fluviatile habitats,
particularly in larger rivers with a sandy or muddy
bottom (H.H. Ng 2009). Because this species is heavily
utilized as a food fish, overfishing is a potential
major threat. Indeed, published data for parts of
its natural distribution suggest that overfishing
is a major cause of local population declines (Mishra
et al. 2009). Other threats to this species are unknown,
since there is no information on the biology of this
species and therefore the impact of potential threats
(especially those of an anthropogenic nature) remains
unknown. The current threats to aquatic biodiversity
in all of its known distribution have also not been
adequately identified. Although IUCN Bangladesh (2000)
identify habitat loss as a major threat to this species,
this does not appear to be supported by any empirical
data. (IUCN). Aquarium Care: These
catfish are constant swimmers and get stressed immediately
after catching. So keeping them alive becomes a challenge
as they are extremely fragile and sensitive fish.
Unless they are trapped and caught its nearly impossible
to get them and keep alive. If staying alive it can
be a fun species to keep (Mishra, A. 2022).
Remarks:Eutropiichthys vacha is still listed
in Fishbase as being in the Schilbeidae family but
it is updated in Eshmeyer's Catalog of Fishes as the
current status of being in the Ailiidae family.
Common
Name:
Batchwa vacha
Synonyms:
Pimelodus vacha, Pachypterus
punctatus
Family:
Ailiidae
Distribution:
Asia:
Northern India, south to the Mahanadi River, Bangladesh,
Nepal and Pakistan. Type locality:
Larger fresh water rivers of the Gangetic provinces.
Size:
25.0cm. (10ins)
Temp:
23-26°C (73-79°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
Reference:
Ferraris,
C.J. and R.P. Vari,
2007. Revision of the Catfishes of the genus Eutropiichthys,
with the description of two new species (Siluriformes:
Schilbidae). Copeia 2007(4):866-885. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist
of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes),
and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa
1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2019.FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 02/2019 ). Mishra, A. pers comm 2022. Ng, H.H. 2010. Eutropiichthys vacha.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010. Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran,
1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries.
Volume 2. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam.
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