Astroblepids are closely related
to the Loricariids, and in fact one genus of fish
(Lithogenes Eigenman, 1909) seems intermediate
between the two families, having the shape and form
of an Astroblepid, but some plates on the body and
other morphological characters closer to Loricariids.
At the time of writing, Lithogenes is currently
placed in Loricariidae. Astroblepus putumayoensis
is recognised among the other species of the genus
Astroblepus by its adipose fin with thorn
insert, connected with the caudal peduncle with a
membrane. Description: Vertebrae:
21 - 22. Distinguished by having a movable spine connected
to the caudal peduncle with a membrane in adipose
fin, 7 soft radii, premaxillary with 1-5 bicuspid
teeth and 4-6 conic teeth in external row, and 21-22
free vertebrae. Habitat: Fishes of
the family Astroblepidae are found in freshwaters
streams (between 200 to 13,400 feet above sea level)
of the tropical Andes from Panama to Bolivia, and
occur in both the western Pacific and eastern Amazonian
slope drainage systems in South and Central America.
Colouration: The head is of a Brown,
black eyes. Oral medium (1.6 disc (-7.1 mm). Lateral
region of the body with brown background and Yellow
irregular spots, a large yellow spot in the anterior
region of the spine of the adipose fin, another half
of the fat and another yellow spot in the start of
the pectoral fin. Caudal fin with a band vertical
dark brown base and spokes with points of the same
colour; the first simple radios are equal and a little
long. Yellow abdomen. Aquarium Care:
Not an easy family of catfishes to keep so they would
have to have a large tank with rocks and some appropriate
vegetation. The water would need to be fast flowing
and provided with extra oxygen via an air tube fed
into the powerhead flow. The tank should be set up
with rocks so as to provide an area where the water
current will be slower. Diet:Invertebrates, insect larvae, spirulina tablets
or paste, algae based foods and live bloodworm would
probably be the staple diet but you may wish to try
glassworm and blackworm (although these won’t
tend to stay on the substrate unless the current takes
them there). Etymology: The specific
name putumayaensis: –ensis, suffix
denoting place: Putumayo, Colombia, only known area
of occurrence.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Astroblepidae
Distribution:
South America:Colombia, Department of Putumayo, Rumiyaco
River. AFL font of the Mocoa River. Municipality of
Mocoa.
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