Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
7; Anal soft rays: 19 - 20. Habitat:
Occurs mainly in river channels and lakes.
Colouration: Has an uniquecolour
pattern of brown to dark brown mid-lateral and mid-dorsal
stripes on yellow background. Reproduction:
Oviparous. Eggs are guarded by the males. Aquarium
Care: Primarily a cool water catfish so placing
the tank in a centrally heated house would suffice.
Needs a large tank as they grow fast and they will
squabble with con specifics if kept in too small a
tank. Create hiding places with rocks and bogwood
with the tank densely planted and with floating plants
as part of the setup. Diet: Feeds
on the bottom on insects (particularly on trichopterans
and chironomids), mollusks, occasionally on fishes.
In the aquarium it will accept most prepared foods
such as flake, tablets, live and frozen. Etymology:
The genus name of Tachysurus: tachys, swift;
oura, tail, referring to the presumed agility of T.
sinensis based on its “long and nimble”
tail (translation). The specific name of sinensis:
ensis, Latin suffix
denoting place: Sinica (China), a Chinese catfish
described from a Chinese painting.
Remarks:
At the moment (2024) in Eshmeyers Catalog of Fishes,
the current status of T. fulvidraco is that
it is a synonym of Tachysurus sinensis Lacepède
1803.
Asia:
Widely distributed in the plain part of the rivers
of East Asia, from the Amur River, Russia, to Viet
Nam. This species occurs within Russia, China, Viet
Nam and the Korean Peninsula. Type locality:
Huairou Reservoir, about 2 kilometers northeast of
observatory, 40°19'00"N, 116°37'31"E,
Huairou County, Beiging, China.
Size:
32.0cm (14ins)
Temp:
16-25°C (59-77°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
Tachysurus
sinensis is widely distributed in the plain part
of the rivers of East Asia, from the Amur River, Russia,
to Viet Nam. This species occurs within Russia, China,
Viet Nam and the Korean Peninsula. This species is widespread
and while it is possibly declining in parts of its range
from potential fishing over exploitation, it is not
thought that any global population decline is likely
to meet (or be close to meeting) the threshold for Vulnerable,
and therefore the species is assessed as Least Concern,
(IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Baensch, H.A. and R.
Riehl 1991 Aquarien atlas. Bd. 3. Melle:
Mergus, Verlag für Natur- und Heimtierkunde,
Germany. 1104 p. Burgess, W.E.
1989 An atlas of freshwater and marine catfishes.
A preliminary survey of the Siluriformes. T.F.H. Publications,
Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey (USA). 784 p. Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist
of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes),
and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa
1418:1-628. Serov, D.V., Nezdoliy V.K., Pavlov, D.S.;
The Freshwater Fishes of Central Vietnam. Scientific
Press Ltd. 363 p.
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