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Hoplisoma xinguense (Nijssen, 1972)

 

Image contributors to this species:

Hans-Georg Evers (1) Ian Fuller (3) Andreas Tanke (2)

ScotCat Sources:

Article  Etymology = Genus  Etymology = Species

Other Sources:

Search  FishBase Wikipedia  Catalog of Fishes  Global Biodiversity Information Facility  FishNet2  iNaturalist

Relevant Information:

The species that was known in the trade for many years under the name Corydoras xinguensis is in fact Hoplisoma albolineatum (Knaack, 2004). Also previously known under the C-number code of C056. The real Corydoras xinguensis, is a deeper bodied species, which has recently been imported into the UK (February 2007) from the Rio Xingu around Sâo Felix. Because of the variation in body markings it has received numerous C-numbers (C055, C105, C106, C107 and C108). Lineage: Placed in Lineage 9, the "short-snouted" species with the designated type species: C. punctatus. A revision in the future would constitute the resurrection of the genus name Hoplisoma (Agassiz, 1846). As of the latest revision (Dias et al 2024) Corydoras xinguiensis has now been placed in Lineage 9 and has the new genus name of Hoplisoma and also a change to the specific name to xinguense. Aquarium Care: This is akin to most of this genus, very peaceful, and would be best housed with small to medium sized tankmates such as Tetras, Rasboras and Danios or in a species tank for breeding purposes. Best to purchase 6 individuals or more as they will be happier in a group. Diet: Readily accepts a mixed and varied diet which includes granular foods, tablet food, frozen bloodworm and a good quality flake. Remarks: This species is still found on some online sources as Corydoras xinguiensis.

Common Name:

Xingu corydoras, C055, C104, C105, C106, C107, C108.

Synonyms:

Corydoras xinguiensis

Family:

Callichthyidae

Distribution:

South America: Brazil, Upper Xingu River basin. Type locality: Brazil, Est. Mato Grosso, Suia Missú Creek, tributary of upper Río Xingu near Posto Diauarum (about 11º15'S, 53º00'W).

Size:

Male: 4.5cm (1¾ins) Female: 5.0cm (2ins)

Temp:

23-26°C (73-79°F)

p.H.

6.0-7.2.

Reference:

Alexandrou, Markos & Taylor, Martin. (2011). Evolution, ecology and taxonomy of the Corydoradinae revisited.
Angelica C Dias, Luiz F C Tencatt, Fabio F Roxo, Gabriel de Souza da Costa Silva, Sérgio A Santos, Marcelo R Britto, Martin I Taylor, Claudio Oliveira, Phylogenomic analyses in the complex Neotropical subfamily Corydoradinae (Siluriformes: Callichthyidae) with a new classification based on morphological and molecular data, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2024;, zlae053.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628.
Fuller, I.A.M. & Evers, H-G: 2005 Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish 384 p.
Ian A. M. Fuller & Hans-Georg Evers (2011). Identifying Corydoradinae Catfish Supplement 1. Ian Fuller Enterprises.



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Family: Callichthyidae  Back to Ident-A-Cat  Click on Thumbnails

Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Female
Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Male
Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Pair-female to front
Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Female
Click for full imageHoplisoma xinguense
Male

 

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