Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
6; Anal spines: 0. Diagnosis: snout rectangular, neither
rounded nor pointed, its length equal to mouth width;
mouth very broad; premaxillary tooth plate broad (width
30-37% of head length); occipital process well developed,
its width 57-87% (average = 70%) of its length. Habitat:
This species is known from upper Guinea rivers including
the Gambia, Geba, Taja, Moa, Mano, Loffa, St. Pauls,
St. Johns, Nipoué and Tano. However, its presence
in Bia and several basins of Guinea must still be
proven and its presence in Tano confirmed by other
specimens (Risch 2003). Colouration:
The specimens from the Gambia are grey with a silvery
sheen, but further south, particularly in Liberia
and Sierra Leone, they become increasingly yellowish.
(Seegers L. 2008). Diet: The diet
of this species is insect larvae when young to a predator
on fish when growing into adulthood. Etymology:
The specific name johnelsi: In honour of
Swedish zoologist and fisheries biologist Alf G. Johnels
(1916–2010), Swedish Museum of Natural History,
who observed and reported the first specimens in 1954.
Remarks:
This species is widespread in Upper Guinea rivers
where it has no widespread major threats. It is therefore
assessed as Least Concern (IUCN 2020).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Claroteidae
Distribution:
Africa: Rivers
of the upper Guinea region, including the Geba, Taja,
Moa, Mano, Loffa, St. Pauls, St. Johns, Nipoué
and Tano rivers. Type locality: Gambie
à Bafoulabé (parc national du Niokolo-Koba).
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