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Physopyxis
lyra Cope, 1872
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| Image
contributors to this species: |
| Daniel
Blom (2) Allan James (2) |
| ScotCat
Sources: |
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| Other
Sources: |
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| Relevant
Information: |
There are three species
in this genera, P.ananas, P.cristata and the more well
known P.lyra with the first two being described by
Sousa and Py-Daniel (2005). Physopyxis lyra differs
from the other species of the genus by possessing a single row
of spines on the lateral plates and a strong scapular girdle with
long, broad coracoid processes having distal tips enlarged and
divergent. outwards following expansion of process. Dorsal and
pectoral spines strongly ossified. Dorsal spine pentagonal in
cross-section with longitudinal groove along each lateral side,
serrate along basal portion of anterior margin, posterior margin
smooth. Pectoral spine well developed, depressed and curved, its
tip usually reaching anal-fin origin. It is usually found in places
with accumulated organic debris, like dense meshes of roots of
floating macrophytes that are abundant in rivers with turbid water.
Specimens also can be found among submersed leaf litter and among
root mats of riparian plants, like Symmeria paniculata
(Polygonaceae). Aquarium care: Predominantly
nocturnal, and spends most of day time sheltered among submersed
root mats or buried in sand. Diet: Will eat most
prepared foods such as sunken flake and tablet foods but has a
liking for frozen bloodworm. |
| Common
Name: |
None |
| Synonyms: |
None |
| Family: |
Doradidae blycipitidae |
| Distribution: |
South America:
Amazon River basin, Peru and Brazil. Type locality:
Amazon. Described in more detail in Cope (1872a: 273, pl. 5, figs.
1a–1c), with locality as Ambyiacu River, Ecuador (now Peru). |
| Size:
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3.5cm.
(1½ins) |
| Temp: |
23-26°C
(73-79°F) |
| p.H. |
6.5-7.0. |
| Reference: |
Sousa, L.M. and
L.H. Rapp Py-Daniel 2005 Description of two new species
of Physopyxis and redescription of P. lyra (Siluriformes: Doradidae).
Neotrop. Ichthyol. 3(4):625-636.
ScotCat Factsheet no. 181. July 2011.
Ferraris, C.J. Jr., 2007. Checklist of catfishes,
recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue
of siluriform primary types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. |
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