Tilak (1964) synonymised this
genus under Pseudeutropius and proposed transfer
of Pseudeutropius from Schilbidae to Bagridae.
Mo (1991) confirmed Tilak's findings and in the light
of his revision of the Bagridae including Neotropius
in it. Two species previously described
under Pseudeutropius have also been placed
under this genus.The current status is valid
as Pachypterusatherinoides and
placed in the Horabagridae family.Listed in
Fishbase as still in the Schilbeidae family
but in Eschmeyer's Catalog of Fishes the current status
is the family Horabagridae. Habitat:
Inhabits freshwater and tidal rivers so does tolerate
some brackish conditions. Colouration:
Silvery greenish along the back with three or four
bands along sides formed by black spots. A black spot
on occiput and another at base of dorsal fin. Description:
Body with three or four bands along the sides formed
by black spots. Pectoral fins long, extending beyond
pelvic fins. Anal fin with 33 to 41 rays. Reproduction:
Oviparous, eggs are unguarded. Etymology:
Genus name: Pachys, thick; pterus, fin, allusion not
explained, perhaps referring to “considerably
more lengthened” tail and/or long anal fin [often
referred to as Neotropius Kulkarni 1952, a junior
synonym]. Specific name: –oides, having the
form of: silversides (Atherinidae: Atherina), probably
referring to silvery stripe on sides.
Asia:South central Asia: Bangladesh, India, Nepal
and Pakistan. Type Locality: Tranquebar.
Size:
11.5cm. (4¾ins)
Temp:
18-28°C (63-83°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Although
there is no information on the population and its trends
for Neotropius (Pachypterus)
atherinoides, it is still relatively abundant
throughout the Indian subcontinent. Despite the lack
of understanding concerning potential threats to this
species, it is assessed as Least Concern given its abundance.
However, the taxonomy of this species is uncertain and
what is now identified as P. atherinoides may
consist of more than one species. Should this be the
case, it will be necessary to reassess this species.
(needs updating IUCN 2010).
Pachypterus
atherinoides Collected
from Ganges River in last monsoon. August 23, 2023
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