The Ozark Madtom has
a stout body and a relatively short head. A large dark blotch
beneath adipose fin usually extends into the lower half of the
fin, rarely to the edge. A dark bar (sometimes diffuse) is on
the base of the caudal fin. The caudal fin has a straight or slightly
rounded edge and a creamy white area on the upper margin of the
fin. The high adipose fin has a rounded edge and is followed by
a notch between it and the caudal fin. The pectoral spine has
6-10 large teeth on the rear edge and small teeth on the front
edge. The body is yellow-brown to light brown above and pale yellow
to cream-white below. There is dark mottling or blotching and
4 dusky saddles. The fins are yellow or white with indistinct
blotches. The caudal fin often has irregular dark bands. The pectoral
fin has 9 rays, and the anal fin has 13-16 rays. Aquarium
Care: The Madtoms are well suited to aquarium life. Provide
river gravel and smooth rounded stones for hiding places during
the day. A power filter at one end of the tank will provide the
conditions of a flowing stream for these catfish. Can be housed
with other North American fishes such as minnows, darters and
shiners. Diet:They like
most meaty food, such as cut-up earth worms, frozen blood worm
and prawns. They will also take tablet and pellet foods. A varied
diet will keep them in optimum health.
Common
Name:
Ozark madtom
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Ictaluridaelycipitidae
Distribution:
North America: Ozark
Uplands of Missouri and Arkansas, USA in upper White (including
Red River) and St. Francis River drainages.
