Only recently been described
by the above authors (2005). Green phantom plecos
are actually two species, Baryancistrus (Baryancistrus
demantoides)
and the other Hemiancistrus subviridis from
Southern Venezuela. Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
7. Distinguished from all other ancistrins by colouration,
lacking a connection between the dorsal and adipose
fins (which B. demantoides possess) and having
less than 30 teeth per jaw ramus. Found most frequently
in cracks and interstitial spaces of granitic rocks
in flowing water. Aquarium Care:
As with the Peckoltia species they are no
problem to keep and seem to be non-aggressive in a
group of individuals. Should be kept in warm and soft
to medium hard waters. Diet: Vegetarian
with added tablet foods and fine to mediam sized live
and frozen foods such as mosquito larvae and brine
shrimp. Etymology: The specific name
subviridis: sub(L.), less or under; viridis
(L.), green, i.e., greenish, referring to olive base
colour in life.
Common
Name:
L200, Lemon Spotted Green Pleco,
Green Phantom Pleco.
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Venezuela, Amazonas, upper Orinoco drainage.
Size:
25.0cm. (10ins)
Temp:
22-25°c (71-77°f.)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Hemiancistrus
subviridis is found throughout the upper mainstem
Orinoco and its major tributaries as well as the Casiquiare
River. The upper Orinoco is a tremendously complex river
system, so despite the fact that the species only occurs
in medium to large rivers and it is widely exported
for the pet trade, the habitat is so complex that it
is unlikely that subpopulations of the species could
be harmed. However, because they are only in rapids,
exports of the species should be monitored to determine
if there are any trends. Downstream subpopulations likely
represent a separate species, and this species will
needy to be reassessed if the downstream subpopulations
can be separated. Because of its fairly large range
in a complex habitat, the species is considered Least
Concern (LC), (IUCN 2023).
Hemiancistrus
subviridis No skin fold between dorsal and adipose fins
Hemiancistrus
subviridis View of Mouth
If you would like to contribute to the monthly
factsheets with an article, information or photos, please e-mail
me. You will of course be credited for your work.
If you would like to donate any denomination
of monies to the site just click the above link button. All proceeds
will go to running the site and hopefully to keep it going for a few
years yet.