The Hypostomus genus
has 7 soft rays to the dorsal fin whereas the similar
looking Pterygoplichthys species have 10 soft
dorsal fin rays. Aquarium Care: As
with most of this genus, will do well in a larger
aquarium of 120cm (4ft) or over with the aquarium
well filtered. Water parameters can be quite diverse
for this genera. Peaceful species that will dig up
plants with their constant burrowing in the substrate
so better to put plants in pots. Diet:
Omnivore with a liking for green, tablet and frozen
foods. Etymology: The specific name
punctatus: From the Latin punctatus
= 'spotted'.
Common
Name:
Common Pleco
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Coastal drainages of southeastern Brazil. Type
locality: Rio-Janéiro, Brazil.
Size:
30.0cm. (12ins)
Temp:
22-28°c (71-83°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Despite
the little information available on this species, it
has a wide range and no apparent threats. Therefore,
it is assessed as Least
Concern (IUCN 2023).
Reference:
Ferraris, C.J. Jr.,
2007. Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes:
Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary
types. Zootaxa 1418:1-628. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2011. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, version. Riehl, R. and H.A. Baensch, 1996.
Aquarien Atlas, Band 1. 10th edition. Mergus Verlag
GmBH, Melle, Germany. 992 p. iNaturalist
2021. Salvador, G.N. 2023. Hypostomus
punctatus. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
2023.
Hypostomus punctatus Tinguá, Nova Iguaçu-RJ, Brasil
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