Description:
The Pimelodid catfish genus Cheirocerus Eigenmann
is redefined on the basis of its specialised lips,
premaxilla and swim bladder. Sovichthys Schultz
is synonymized with Cheirocerus. A revision
of Cheirocerus reveals that C. leptus
(Eigenmann and Pearson) is a synomym of C. goeldii(Steindachner, 1908). The three species of
Cheirocerus can be readily distinguished
on the basis of total number of gill rakers on the
first arch: 17-21 in C. eques, 23-27 in C.
goeldii and 30-33 in C. abuelo. Colour
pattern, form of the occipitaland
other differences also help to distinguish the species.
Aquarium Care: Not a lot of information
is forthcoming for this genus but they are nocturnal
and a mid sized pim with sizes ranging from 15-20
cm. Diet: Mostly consists of benthic
invertebrates, with chironomid larvae being a dominant
component, but also including ostracods and mayfly
nymphs. Etymology: The specific name
goeldii: Patronym not identified but almost
certainly in honour of Swiss-Brazilian zoologist Émil
(or Emílio) Goeldi (1859–1917), Director
of the Museo Paraense and author of numerous works
on the natural history of Brazil (from where this
catfish was described).
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
Pimelodina
goeldii, Pimelodus leptus
Family:
Pimelodidae
Distribution:
South America:
Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia and Peru. Type locality:
Rio Purus [Brazil].
Size:
15.0cm (6ins)
Temp:
22-27°C (71-81°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Despite
the little information available on this species, it
has a wide range and no apparent threats. Therefore,
it is assessed as Least Concern (IUCN 2023).
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