Description:
Dorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total):
6; Anal soft rays: 11 - 13. Can be diagnosed by the
comparatively fine serration along the anterior margin
of the pectoral-fin spine, an adpressed dorsal-fin
remote from the adipose-fin origin, a large eye (23.2-31.2%
of head length), narrow interorbital (16.2-23.0% of
head length), long snout (42.0-51.0% of head length),
long postorbital length (30.6-34.0% of head length),
low adipose fin (4.8-7.8% of standard length), eye
diameter 97.0-140.0% of interorbital length, and body
with numerous, small dots irregularly scattered on
flanks, especially marked on anterior half of flank
(Azpelicueta, M.M. and H.A.Britski,
2012). Habitat: The species is found
in Brazil from the upper rio Paraná, in Jupiá
(Três Lagoas Municipality, Mato Grosso do Sul
State) and Ilha Solteira Municipality (São
Paulo State). All specimens of Iheringichthys
examined from those areas belong to I. syi.
Most -and possibly all- records of Iheringichthys
labrosus from those
areas likely correspond to I. syi. Etymology:
The specific name syi: The Guaraní
word syi means straight, alluding to the fine serration
present on anterior margin of the pectoral-finspine.
The name is applied as an adjective.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Pimelodidae
Distribution:
South America:
Upper Paraná River (Brazil).
Size:
22.0cm. (8¾ins) TL.
Temp:
22-27°C (71-81°F)
p.H.
6.0-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Iheringichthys
syi is known only from the type series, from the
Jupiá and Ilha Solteira region, upper Paraná
basin. The recent description of the species prevents
knowledge of its distribution area, compromising the
assessment. The population is unknown, as are the threats.
Therefore, Iheringichthys syi was listed as
Data Deficient
DD (Dystolen). A review of the material collected in
the upper Paraná is recommended (IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Azpelicueta, M.M. and
H.A. Britski, 2012. Iheringichthys syi
(Siluriformes: Pimelodidae), a new pimelodid species
from upper Paraná basin, Brazil. Neotrop. Ichthyol.
10(1):45-52. Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
(ICMBio). 2022. Iheringichthys syi.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. Froese, R. and D. Pauly. Editors.
2026. FishBase. World Wide Web electronic publication.
www.fishbase.org, ( 02/2026 ).
Iheringichthys
syi Dorsal view of head and pectoral fins-holotype
Iheringichthys
syi Detail of the mouth-paratype
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