Mark Henry Sabaj (1)
Yann Fulliquet (3) Karsten
Schönherr (1) Drake
Shaw (1)
ScotCat
Sources:
Other
Sources:
Relevant
Information:
Description:
Head and predorsal uniformly dark brown in larger
individuals and marbled in young. Head depth, 2.3-3.3
times in SL; body depth 1.9-3.2 times in SL. Belly
totally naked except for thoracic plates and a group
of small irregular plates concentrated on the anus,
just posterior to pelvic-fin insertion. Rictal barbels
small, attached to lower lip by small membrane. Stomach
indistinguishable; intestine very long, about 14 times
in SL. Keeled lateral plates, 29-30. Colouration:
Caudal fin with two small dark black blotches at tip
of upper lobe and only one on tip of lower lobe; point
of confluence of the lateral keels at 20-22nd. Dorsal
fin with large black spot on its distal end. Other
fins spotted except the anal fin. Aquarium
Care: Not the easiest genera to keep as they
will need clean, oxygen rich water and a strong current.
Does not do well in imports due to its difficulty
in traveling containers. Sexual Differences:
Males tend to have odontodes (hair like structures)
on the first ray of the pectoral fins and the head
in males is broader. Diet: Dry foods,
algae wafers, Spirulina and normal tablet foods. Frozen
foods, Artemia nauplii, glass worms and Daphnia.
Etymology: The specific name guianensis:
–ensis, Latin suffix denoting place: French
Guiana, where it is endemic.
Common
Name:
None
Synonyms:
None
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:Sinnamary and Approuague River basins.
Type Locality: Approuague River, Saut Athanase,
4°11'N, 52°19'W, French Guiana.
Size:
17.5cm. (6¾ins)
Temp:
25-30°c (75-87°f.)
p.H.
6.0-7.0.
IUCN
Red List
Although
precise estimates of the current population sizes of
Harttia guianensis are not known, based on
the spatial and temporal quantification of the records
in the bibliographic review, and of collections, it
is considered that its population abundance is low in
most of its area of distribution, although it can be
highly abundant in well-preserved habitat. And although
the species' range may be impacted by mining activities,
the species occupies a moderately large distribution
across Suriname and French Guiana. As such, it is currently
assessed as Least Concern
(LC), (IUCN 2023).
Reference:
Froese,
R. and D. Pauly. Editors. 2015. FishBase. World
Wide Web electronic publication. www.fishbase.org, (
10/2015 ). Lasso-Alcalá, O.M., Martínez,
E.O., Mikolji, I. & Quintero-T., E. 2023.
Harttia guianensis. The IUCN Red List of Threatened
Species 2023. Rapp Py-Daniel, L.H. and E.C. Oliveira,
2001. Seven new species of Harttia from the Amazonian-Guyana
region (Siluriformes: Loricariidae). Ichthyol. Explor.
Freshwat. 12(1):79-96. Seidel, I. 2008. Back to Nature guide
to L-catfishes, Ettlingen, Germany 208 p.
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