Description:
From Ambruster, J.W.2008: "The species is relatively
unique in that it has the lower lip consisting of
short, multibranched fimbriae; however, someP.
vittata approach
the condition in P. multispinis. The only
colour remaining is some faint, irregular banding
in the caudal fin that is consistent with most species
of Peckoltia, including P. vittata,
which is known from around Belém. The species
may be valid or a synonym of P. vittata.
I tentatively recognise it as valid, but with the
colour gone from the type specimen and little pertinent
information in the original description, it is impossible
to compare the species with other Peckoltia,
and it is not included in diagnoses or the key."
The Peckoltia genera possesses a medium sized
mouth with the same amount of teeth in the lower and
upper jaw. The lower end of the caudal fin is usually
oblique and only slightly indented. Aquarium
Care: Should be kept at slightly higher temperatures
and have a requirement for a higher oxygen intake.
Peacfull inhabitants of an aquarium. Sexual
Differences: Males have bristles behind the
gill covers, on the pectoral fin spines and on the
posterior part of the body. They also posses bristles
on the upper caudal fin rays. Diet:
Omnivores, easy to feed with frozen and live foods
and also tablets, pellets and flake food. Soft wood
should be included in aquarium. Should be kept at
slightly higher temperatures and have a requirement
for a higher oxygen intake.
Etymology:
The specific name multispinis: multi–
(L.), many; spinis, from spina (L.), thorn, referring
to 39 hooked, curved spines on interoperculum.
Remarks: For more information consult
the paper referenced in the table by Armbruster, J.W.
2008.
Common
Name:
L049, Bristlemouth catfish
Synonyms:
Ancistrus multispinis,
Lasiancistrus multispinis
Family:
Loricariidae
Distribution:
South America:
Brazil, lower Amazon River basin. Type locality:
Mercado Bléin (Brasilien).
Size:
14.0cm. (5½ins)
Temp:
25-29°c (77-85°f)
p.H.
6.0-7.5.
IUCN
Red List
Peckoltia
multispinis is known only from type material purchased
at the Belém Market, Pará state, Brazil,
therefore its type locality is uncertain. To date, no
other reliable records of the species have been made.
Due to a lack of knowledge of the species' distribution
and potential threats to the population, Peckoltia
multispinis has been categorised as Data
Deficient (DD), (IUCN 2022).
Reference:
Armbruster, J.W.
2008 The genus Peckoltia with the description of two
new species and a reanalysis of the phylogeny of the
genera of the Hypostominae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae).
Zootaxa 1822:1-76. Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation
(ICMBio). 2022. Peckoltia multispinis.
The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022. Seidel, I. 2008. Back to Nature guide
to L-catfishes, Ettlingen, Germany 208 p.
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