Malapterurus
electricus (Gmelin, 1789)
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| Image
contributors to this species: |
| Hippocampus
Bildarchiv (2)
Frants Lehmann (5 Stamps) Chris Ralph
(1) |
| ScotCat
Sources: |
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| Other
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| Relevant
Information: |
Characteristics:
Anal-9. No rayed dorsal fin, adipose fin short,
pectorals without spines, caudal rounded. Head and body rounded
and fleshy, mouth terminal, teeth fine, in broad bands on both
jaws, 3 pairs barbels, outer mandibulars longest, reaching base
of pectorals, gill slits short, restricted to sides. Colour:
Body grey to to brown above with a white underside. Numerous
black spots and blotches along the body, denser on posterior
half. Caudal fin dark at base margined with orange or red, anal
fin similarly coloured. Ventral and pectoral fins yellowish
to red. Young specimens differ from adults - the body being
flesh coloured with very few black spots and having a light
ring around the caudal peduncle and a vertical black bar at
the base of the caudal fin. Aquarium Care:
Not to be trusted when adult so will need
to be kept on its own. Juveniles can be kept together but would
need to be monitered when growing.
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| Common
Name: |
Electric
Catfish |
| Synonyms: |
Silurus electricus |
| Family: |
Malapteruridaelycipitidae |
| Distribution: |
Africa:
Nile and tropical Africa (except Lake Victoria and rivers of
East Africa north of the Zambezi), Lake Tanganyika and
probably Malagarazi, Fernando Poo Island. Also known from the
lower and middle Zambezi, Pungwe, lower Save, and throughout
the Congo system
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| Size:
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90cm.
(36ins) |
| Temp: |
23
-30°C (73 -87°F) |
| p.H. |
6.5
-7.2. |
| Reference: |
Norris, S.M.,
2002. A revision of the African electric catfishes, family Malapteruridae
(Teleostei, Siluriformes), with erection of a new genus and
descriptions of fourteen new species, and an annotated bibliography.
Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr., Sci. Zool., 289:155 p.
ScotCat Factsheet no. 130.
April 2007.
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