The common name of 'False Adolfoi'
is due to its habit of schooling with this species
of Corydoras (Hoplisoma "Corydoras"
adolfoi) species. This habit probably stems from
the protection of this scaleless catfish from large
predators due to the plated Corydoras where
predators are wary of the locked pectoral and dorsal
spines. There is the other scenario that states that
the Brachyrhamdia are practising a Batesian
form of shoaling wheras they take food that the Corydoras
dig up from the substrate and also they stael the
eggs of these species. They seem to do better with
Corydoras that possess a black eye stripe
and the orange head blotch such as H. davidsandsi,
H. adolfoi, H. melini and other species from
the upper Rio Negro rather than plain species such
as Osteogaster (Corydoras) aenea which tend
to be nipped and driven out of the shoal. Reported
to be a bit more harder to keep than the other Brachyrhamdia
such as B.
imitator andB.
marthaeso
a good aquarium husbandry is a must. Aquarium
Care: House in aquaria (24ins/60cm or over)
with alternate sand and gravel substrate. Provide
planted area. Keep in a species tank or with Corydoras
and larger Characins or Anabantoides in the top half
as they can be predatory with small species such as
Neon Tetras. Diet: Tablet and pellet
foods. Frozen and live foods such as bloodworm. Insect
larvae. Not a fussy eater. Etymology:
The specific name rambarrani: In honour of
Harry Rambarran (1935–2022), then co-manager
of International Fisheries, Inc. (Hialeah, Florida,
USA), an aquarium-fish exporter that supplied holotype.
Remarks:
Not often seen in imports.
Common
Name:
False Adolfoi
Synonyms:
Pimelodella rambarrani
Family:
Heptapteridae
Distribution:
South America:
Unini River basin in upper Negro River drainage, Brazil.
Type locality: Reportedly from the
Rio Unini, a tributary of the Rio Negro, Amazonas,
Brazil.
Size:
7.0cm. (2¾ins)
Temp:
24-26°C (75-79°F)
p.H.
6.5-7.2.
IUCN
Red List
Brachyrhamdia
rambarrani is endemic to Brazil, described from
the Unini River, and also occurs below the municipality
of São Gabriel da Cachoeira, both in the Negro
River basin, Amazonas, Brazil. It is known from few
specimens in scientific collections, three of which
belong to the type series and six from additional material.
The lack of further information about its population
is possibly due to the limited sampling effort in the
area, which is difficult to access. Despite being used
for ornamental purposes, no significant threats that
endanger its population have been identified. Therefore,
Brachyrhamdia rambarrani is categorised as
Least Concern (LC), (IUCN 2022).
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