Derived
from Qiongzhou, the historical designation for Hainan
Island and the primary distributional range of this species.
This species also inhabits the Moyang River in Guangdong
Province, a region situated across the Qiongzhou Strait
from Hainan Island. This epithet emphasizes the geographical
affinity linking the populations of these two adjacent
regions. The onomatopoeic Chinese sound of this species
is “Qiong Zhou Ni Chang”, (Tachysurusqiongzhouensis)
quadrimaculatus
Four spotted.
quadriradiatus
Four
rays.
quadriocellatus
quadri-, from quattuor
(L.), four; ocellatus (L.), having little eyes (ocelli)
or spots, referring to four white spots on black body
(although description indicates there are six: in front
of and behind adipose fin, in front of dorsal fin, behind
eyes, in front of and behind anal fin), (Glyptothorax
quadriocellatus).
quadriscutis
quadus,
square; scutum, shield, referring to the square shape
of the bony plate (occipital process) in front of dorsal
fin (Notarius quadriscutis).
quelen
In honour of Abbé
(Father) Florentin-Louis de Quélen de la Villeglée
Villeglée (1762–?), chaplain on expedition
during which holotype was collected [presumably a noun
in apposition, without the genitive “i”],
(Rhamdia quelen).
quilombola
quilombola
(a noun in the nominative singular standing in apposition
to the generic name) honours the Quilombola’s communities
of the Rio Trombetas, also called Quilombos. Quilombolas
are Afro-Brazilian descendents that escaped from slavery,
or after abolition of slavery, that organized agrarian
communities according to cultural, religious and geographic
backgrounds in different areas in Brazil. The presence
of large quilombos in the Amazon and, particularly, in
the Rio Trombetas basin deserves recognition, as the first
Quilombo fully recognised by the Brazilian government
was in Rio Trombetas (Duque, 2009). They are eximious
fishermen and profound connoisseurs of the dangerous waters
in the Rio Trombetas, as well as important activists of
the Quilombola cause in South America.
quispei
Roberto Quispe is an
ichthyologist at Museo de Historia Natural de la Universidad
Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Peru, where he was awarded
a bachelor’s degree (1991) and a master’s
(2009), (Astroblepus quispei).
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